Tying spade end hooks and hooklengths,or the inability to.

Mark Wintle

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 10, 2002
Messages
4,480
Reaction score
842
Location
Azide the Stour
Having watched Pete's video and re-read Kevin Ashurst's World Class Match Fishing I can at last tie hooks by hand. The knot in the Ashurst book is similar but whips from the spade down the shank. Twizzling the end makes it easier to tie. Here's the Ashurst book.

IMG_4158.JPG
 

bracket

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 11, 2013
Messages
1,501
Reaction score
657
Location
Dorset
Glad you got the hang of it Mark. It is an easy thing to do but difficult to describe. I found that out when trying to explain it to a guy on a now defunct forum. That was the reason I made the home video. The video visual quality is not good, but my main aim was to describe the finger movements and positioning during tying. I thought this to be important. It is easy to look at a diagram of a knot and understand it's construction. How to manipulate your fingers to tie it is the tricky part, so I made a point of stressing this, maybe overly so. I had to put it on YouTube, as that was the only way I could find to get it onto the forum, a similar situation to this forum. The extract from Kevin's book is interesting, as he also, clearly, advocates the "back of the spade" approach. Pete.
 

Mark Wintle

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 10, 2002
Messages
4,480
Reaction score
842
Location
Azide the Stour
So far I can tie down to an 18. In the time I tie one by hand I'd do three on the Esi-Tie as it's super efficient, and easy to tie down to a 26 to 0.06 (the actual smallest hooks I have are Mustad 90340 size 25 with very short shanks, harder than a long shank 30).

This thread has identified THREE knots for spade-ends. The knot from an Esi-Tie/Matchman tier which has the line trapped in a loop at the bend and tightened by the line. Your knot with the whipping towards the spade and the usual hand tie knot as shown in the Ashurst book with the whipping going away from the spade - this last is the best knot by far.
 

wetthrough

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 2, 2018
Messages
1,312
Reaction score
1,980
Location
Cheshire
This is the way I've been doing it YouTube it's holding small hooks that presents the most difficulty the method itself is relatively easy. It'll no doubt suit some and not others. I've been trying some artery forceps with small pieces of innertube glued to the jaw faces but it's too soft.
 

nottskev

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 3, 2016
Messages
5,904
Reaction score
7,914
........the usual hand tie knot as shown in the Ashurst book with the whipping going away from the spade - this last is the best knot by far.

What leads you to say it's the best knot by far? How could it be shown to be better than the other two to anglers who've found either of those two entirely reliable? I've used the matchman for decades precisely because I never have to think a hook may come adrift or hooklength break at the knot. In general, I'm using lightish lines and smallish hooks, and if anything does go wrong it's not the hook knot, so it's hard to see what I'd gain by tying hooks on by a different knot.
 

bracket

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 11, 2013
Messages
1,501
Reaction score
657
Location
Dorset
Wetthrough. That's pretty slick. Puts me in mind of the child's game "cats cradle". It's amazing just how many knots there are and permutations of tying them. Pete.
 

nottskev

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 3, 2016
Messages
5,904
Reaction score
7,914
I may just have a blind spot on this, but I bought Kevin's book when it came out, and 40 years or so later I still can't fathom those hook-tying instructions. If you take B and try to take it round the shank, the rest of the loop and the tag end wants to follow, and things start to look wrong. And who would use their teeth to pull the line above the hook? As I say, it could be me, but I got a hook and a length of line just now, and it too me back to being as baffled as before. It may produce a good knot, but they're not great instructions.
 

sam vimes

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 7, 2011
Messages
12,242
Reaction score
1,913
Location
North Yorkshire.
I have successfully managed to tie a spade end hook with my fingers on a couple of occasions. I was quite pleased with myself at the time. However, that was warm and dry indoors. No matter how much practice I got, I doubt I'd have ever managed it in the cold and wet outside. Add the pile of discarded spoiled nylon into the equation and I'm afraid I went back to the hook tier.

Interesting to read that people think whipping down the shank is superior as it's exactly what the Drennan hook tier does.
 

bracket

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 11, 2013
Messages
1,501
Reaction score
657
Location
Dorset
What leads you to say it's the best knot by far? How could it be shown to be better than the other two to anglers who've found either of those two entirely reliable? I've used the matchman for decades precisely because I never have to think a hook may come adrift or hooklength break at the knot. In general, I'm using lightish lines and smallish hooks, and if anything does go wrong it's not the hook knot, so it's hard to see what I'd gain by tying hooks on by a different knot.

Nottskev. I agree. I tie up the shank to the spade. Never had a problem with hooks tied for myself and never had a single complaint about the tens of thousands I have tied for the trade. That's not to say my way is the only way to do it. It's already been evident from this thread that there are at least three and possibly more ways to satisfactorily tie a spade end hook. People choose that which they are happy with. If you can tie a knot that doesn't fail and lands you fish, then that's all you need. There is more than one way to skin a cat. Nice to have a good discussion and be made aware of the options and techniques involved. In the final analysis it comes down to personal choice and what you are happy with. If it works for you who's to say what's right or wrong. Pete
 

rayner

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 9, 2015
Messages
4,861
Reaction score
2,050
Location
South Yorkshire.
When I was capable of using my fingers I always whipped the line down the shank. If I got a stronger knot I'm not sure, It did take a while for me to get used to the the matchman when my fingers were hampered. I didn't like the way the knot was finished. Especially the way the tag end goes down the outside of the whipping before it's tucked.
With finger tying I'd whip the line down the shank then tuck the tag end. To me it was always a more tidy looking hook, with a dob of dope it gave nothing to snag casters.
 

Mark Wintle

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 10, 2002
Messages
4,480
Reaction score
842
Location
Azide the Stour
I was too busy to do this yesterday but I've mocked up a hook shank in balsa to show the knots.
The first knot is the Matchman/Esi-tier knot with the tag trapped in a loop. Its weakness is that if the tag is cropped too tightly then the tag can come out so not 100% reliable. If the tag is too long then it can stick out at right angles to the shank and on very small hooks affect the hooking ability of the hook. Top marks for ease and speed of tying. Fairly neat.
IMG_4160 reduced.jpg

the second knot is what I think Pete (Bracket) is tying but as it was hard to get to work at all I suspect something isn't right. It looks bulky and unreliable and was difficult to tie this way. Not my choice but may be completely wrong.

IMG_4162 reduced.jpg

This final one is the Ashurst/Marks hand-tied knot with the tag end neat, secure and parallel to the shank. 100% relaible, Slower to tie than a hook tier-tied knot.

IMG_4165 reduced.jpg
 

nottskev

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 3, 2016
Messages
5,904
Reaction score
7,914
Thanks for that! I'm impressed that you're getting to the bottom of these knots. I'm completely happy with the Matchman knot - but I rarely go below a size 20, and I can often get an 18 to work successfully, so I've not found the possible problems you mention. I'd like to be able to tie the Ashurst/Marks knot - because it's there! Any chance you could make the instructions in Kevin's book a bit less baffling?
 

wetthrough

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 2, 2018
Messages
1,312
Reaction score
1,980
Location
Cheshire
That video I posted ties the same knot if you start with the tag end in front of the main line. I prefer it starting with the tag end behind. There's less tendency for the main line to unwind and end up some place other than in front or behind the spade.

snell.jpg

edit: I don't think one is any more secure than the other.
 

John Keane

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 28, 2017
Messages
3,196
Reaction score
10
Location
North West
Don’t like tying spade end hooks and never go below size 18 so my solution is to use these Gamakatsu GP107 and tie them on using the Knotless hair rig knot and simply cut the hair off. The up-eyed (fly hook term) design keeps the hook in line and it’s every bit as strong as the Domhof Knot used on a spade end.

Alternatively I buy spade end hooks to nylon if I want a specific design. Drennan do loads of good ones.
 

Attachments

  • A4BE468E-286F-4968-9BB9-3FFB37A3309A.jpeg
    A4BE468E-286F-4968-9BB9-3FFB37A3309A.jpeg
    28.5 KB · Views: 126

108831

Well-known member
Joined
May 11, 2017
Messages
8,761
Reaction score
4,194
Don’t like tying spade end hooks and never go below size 18 so my solution is to use these Gamakatsu GP107 and tie them on using the Knotless hair rig knot and simply cut the hair off. The up-eyed (fly hook term) design keeps the hook in line and it’s every bit as strong as the Domhof Knot used on a spade end.

Alternatively I buy spade end hooks to nylon if I want a specific design. Drennan do loads of good ones.

Excuse my enquiring mind,but doesn't that equate to having the hook shank hanging at say a thirty degree angle to the main line,it just isn't right presentation wise,i understand its a way of getting over not being able to tie them but i think buying hooks to nylon would be the only option in my case,either that or training the missus,lol...
 
Top