Making Bread Paste

BREAD PASTE MUST have been with us since the earliest days of angling, Izaak Walton recommended a paste of white bread and honey as an excellent bait for carp and I am sure that it still is! Although I must confess that I am yet to get round to actually trying that one out.

Making bread paste the Wedgbury way
Making bread paste the Wedgbury way

The great thing about bread is that, with the exception of predatory fish, it is possible to catch virtually all coarse fish on it.

There are several ways to make bread paste. The most common being the reduction of the bread to a paste with the use of a muslin cloth and a lot of soaking and squeezing, at the end of your efforts you will get a sloppy mess that, depending on your skill as a bait maker, will stay on your hook with varying levels of success.

The only problem with this is that small fish love bread every bit as much as big fish. If you need to get your bait down, past the ravenous mouths of those little bait robbers, then you need a big lump of paste or a paste of a slightly firmer consistency.

My Method

My preferred method of making bread paste involves the use of bread (obviously) and cod liver oil. Cod liver oil works as an effective fish attractant as it exudes from the bait leaving a scent trail that can easily be followed by hungry fish.

The method for making bread paste in this way is quite simple and, because it is so fast, is a good technique for those of us who find themselves regularly preparing their bait minutes before going fishing.

First, cut off the crusts
It is important not to throw these away as they will be used to make an excellent groundbait a little later on!

Then apply the cod liver oil
I use a capful to two capfuls of cod liver oil per slice of bread (dependant on the consistency that I am looking for! The oil is spread into the bread as if it were butter, you will see that it is reluctant to soak in so make sure you have spread it on the bread well because, otherwise, you will have a lot of oil lost when you come to kneading the bait.

Knead the bread
The final stage is kneading the bread. Literally take it in your hand and squidge the hell out of it. The bread will quickly turn into a bait with great consistency and the ability to attract fish of all sizes from yards around.

Vary the oil
It is quite simple to change or blend the oils. You may use almond oil for example but please ensure that you only use natural products and are careful not to overdo the oils. Huge oils slicks on our local waters are not what we are trying to achieve!

Try flavours and colours too
It is also possible to use non oil-based components in the mix. I have, for example, used strawberry flavourings and food colourings; sometimes they don’t mix too well but you will find that you will have a lot more success if you add the non oil-based flavourings and colourings before adding the oil.

You can use different flavours and colours
You can use different flavours and colours

It is also important not to overdo it with non oil-based additives as they can easily turn a good bait in to an unusable slop.

Make the crumb
Now return to those crusts that we put to one side. We are going to use a blender to turn them, and a few more slices of bread into bread crumb.

For this stage I use a hand blender, simply because that is all I have, but I am sure that any food blender will do just as good a job. Blend the bread until it is as small a crumb as you would use if you were cooking. This is the base for our groundbait. We will feed our groundbait regularly throughout our fishing session so, if I could only give one piece of advice it would be this: MAKE SURE YOU HAVE ENOUGH.

Add your non oil-based products at about half the quantities you did when making your hookbait. Next, the oil. It is important that you don’t add as much as you would if you were making hookbait. I use one capful of oil per slice of bread when making bait so I would probably use one or two capfuls per three slices of bread when making the groundbait.

Cloud bait for roach but something more substantial for bream like this one could be better
Cloud bait for roach but something more substantial for bream like this one could be better
If you are after roach then you will want a cloud of bait but may prefer something a little more substantial if fishing for carp or bream like the one in the image above that fell to bread paste. By varying the amount of oil and non oil-based additives in your bait you can fine tune it until you get exactly what you want.

Finally remember that bread paste has been around almost as long as people have been bait fishing. Nothing I have said is a hard and fast rule. Experimentation is, I believe, the whole point of angling and is the skill that will give you that much sought after edge.

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